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nyaa/nyaa/backend.py
Nicolas F 60ce4ec3f1 Implement comment locking (#439)
* Implement comment locking

This adds a new flags to torrents, which is only editable by
moderators and admins. If checked, it does not allow unprivileged
users to post, edit or delete comments on that torrent.

* Rename "locked" to "comment_locked".

* Shorter button and additional words on alt text

* Admin log: Change comment locking message

dude I love bikeshedding xd

* Bikeshedding over admin log messages

* >&
Also some bikeshedding
2018-03-25 17:03:49 -07:00

352 lines
13 KiB
Python

import json
import os
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from ipaddress import ip_address
import flask
from werkzeug import secure_filename
import sqlalchemy
from orderedset import OrderedSet
from nyaa import models, utils
from nyaa.extensions import db
app = flask.current_app
class TorrentExtraValidationException(Exception):
def __init__(self, errors={}):
self.errors = errors
@utils.cached_function
def get_category_id_map():
''' Reads database for categories and turns them into a dict with
ids as keys and name list as the value, ala
{'1_0': ['Anime'], '1_2': ['Anime', 'English-translated'], ...} '''
cat_id_map = {}
for main_cat in models.MainCategory.query:
cat_id_map[main_cat.id_as_string] = [main_cat.name]
for sub_cat in main_cat.sub_categories:
cat_id_map[sub_cat.id_as_string] = [main_cat.name, sub_cat.name]
return cat_id_map
def _replace_utf8_values(dict_or_list):
''' Will replace 'property' with 'property.utf-8' and remove latter if it exists.
Thanks, bitcomet! :/ '''
did_change = False
if isinstance(dict_or_list, dict):
for key in [key for key in dict_or_list.keys() if key.endswith('.utf-8')]:
dict_or_list[key.replace('.utf-8', '')] = dict_or_list.pop(key)
did_change = True
for value in dict_or_list.values():
did_change = _replace_utf8_values(value) or did_change
elif isinstance(dict_or_list, list):
for item in dict_or_list:
did_change = _replace_utf8_values(item) or did_change
return did_change
def _recursive_dict_iterator(source):
''' Iterates over a given dict, yielding (key, value) pairs,
recursing inside any dicts. '''
# TODO Make a proper dict-filetree walker
for key, value in source.items():
yield (key, value)
if isinstance(value, dict):
for kv in _recursive_dict_iterator(value):
yield kv
def _validate_torrent_filenames(torrent):
''' Checks path parts of a torrent's filetree against blacklisted characters,
returning False on rejection '''
# TODO Move to config.py
character_blacklist = [
'\u202E', # RIGHT-TO-LEFT OVERRIDE
]
file_tree = json.loads(torrent.filelist.filelist_blob.decode('utf-8'))
for path_part, value in _recursive_dict_iterator(file_tree):
if any(True for c in character_blacklist if c in path_part):
return False
return True
def validate_torrent_post_upload(torrent, upload_form=None):
''' Validates a Torrent instance before it's saved to the database.
Enforcing user-and-such-based validations is more flexible here vs WTForm context '''
errors = {
'torrent_file': []
}
# Encorce minimum size for userless uploads
minimum_anonymous_torrent_size = app.config['MINIMUM_ANONYMOUS_TORRENT_SIZE']
if torrent.user is None and torrent.filesize < minimum_anonymous_torrent_size:
errors['torrent_file'].append('Torrent too small for an anonymous uploader')
if not _validate_torrent_filenames(torrent):
errors['torrent_file'].append('Torrent has forbidden characters in filenames')
# Remove keys with empty lists
errors = {k: v for k, v in errors.items() if v}
if errors:
if upload_form:
# Add error messages to the form fields
for field_name, field_errors in errors.items():
getattr(upload_form, field_name).errors.extend(field_errors)
# Clear out the wtforms dict to force a regeneration
upload_form._errors = None
raise TorrentExtraValidationException(errors)
def check_uploader_ratelimit(user):
''' Figures out if user (or IP address from flask.request) may
upload within upload ratelimit.
Returns a tuple of current datetime, count of torrents uploaded
within burst duration and timestamp for next allowed upload. '''
now = datetime.utcnow()
next_allowed_time = now
Torrent = models.Torrent
def filter_uploader(query):
if user:
return query.filter(Torrent.user == user)
else:
return query.filter(Torrent.uploader_ip == ip_address(flask.request.remote_addr).packed)
time_range_start = datetime.utcnow() - timedelta(seconds=app.config['UPLOAD_BURST_DURATION'])
# Count torrents uploaded by user/ip within given time period
torrent_count_query = db.session.query(sqlalchemy.func.count(Torrent.id))
torrent_count = filter_uploader(torrent_count_query).filter(
Torrent.created_time >= time_range_start).scalar()
# If user has reached burst limit...
if torrent_count >= app.config['MAX_UPLOAD_BURST']:
# Check how long ago their latest torrent was (we know at least one will exist)
last_torrent = filter_uploader(Torrent.query).order_by(Torrent.created_time.desc()).first()
after_timeout = last_torrent.created_time + timedelta(seconds=app.config['UPLOAD_TIMEOUT'])
if now < after_timeout:
next_allowed_time = after_timeout
return now, torrent_count, next_allowed_time
def handle_torrent_upload(upload_form, uploading_user=None, fromAPI=False):
''' Stores a torrent to the database.
May throw TorrentExtraValidationException if the form/torrent fails
post-WTForm validation! Exception messages will also be added to their
relevant fields on the given form. '''
torrent_data = upload_form.torrent_file.parsed_data
# Anonymous uploaders and non-trusted uploaders
no_or_new_account = (not uploading_user
or (uploading_user.age < app.config['RATELIMIT_ACCOUNT_AGE']
and not uploading_user.is_trusted))
if app.config['RATELIMIT_UPLOADS'] and no_or_new_account:
now, torrent_count, next_time = check_uploader_ratelimit(uploading_user)
if next_time > now:
# This will flag the dialog in upload.html red and tell API users what's wrong
upload_form.ratelimit.errors = ["You've gone over the upload ratelimit."]
raise TorrentExtraValidationException()
# Delete existing torrent which is marked as deleted
if torrent_data.db_id is not None:
old_torrent = models.Torrent.by_id(torrent_data.db_id)
db.session.delete(old_torrent)
db.session.commit()
# Delete physical file after transaction has been committed
_delete_info_dict(old_torrent)
# The torrent has been validated and is safe to access with ['foo'] etc - all relevant
# keys and values have been checked for (see UploadForm in forms.py for details)
info_dict = torrent_data.torrent_dict['info']
changed_to_utf8 = _replace_utf8_values(torrent_data.torrent_dict)
# Use uploader-given name or grab it from the torrent
display_name = upload_form.display_name.data.strip() or info_dict['name'].decode('utf8').strip()
information = (upload_form.information.data or '').strip()
description = (upload_form.description.data or '').strip()
torrent_filesize = info_dict.get('length') or sum(
f['length'] for f in info_dict.get('files'))
# In case no encoding, assume UTF-8.
torrent_encoding = torrent_data.torrent_dict.get('encoding', b'utf-8').decode('utf-8')
torrent = models.Torrent(id=torrent_data.db_id,
info_hash=torrent_data.info_hash,
display_name=display_name,
torrent_name=torrent_data.filename,
information=information,
description=description,
encoding=torrent_encoding,
filesize=torrent_filesize,
user=uploading_user,
uploader_ip=ip_address(flask.request.remote_addr).packed)
# Store bencoded info_dict
info_dict_path = torrent.info_dict_path
info_dict_dir = os.path.dirname(info_dict_path)
os.makedirs(info_dict_dir, exist_ok=True)
with open(info_dict_path, 'wb') as out_file:
out_file.write(torrent_data.bencoded_info_dict)
torrent.stats = models.Statistic()
torrent.has_torrent = True
# Fields with default value will be None before first commit, so set .flags
torrent.flags = 0
torrent.anonymous = upload_form.is_anonymous.data if uploading_user else True
torrent.hidden = upload_form.is_hidden.data
torrent.remake = upload_form.is_remake.data
torrent.complete = upload_form.is_complete.data
# Copy trusted status from user if possible
can_mark_trusted = uploading_user and uploading_user.is_trusted
# To do, automatically mark trusted if user is trusted unless user specifies otherwise
torrent.trusted = upload_form.is_trusted.data if can_mark_trusted else False
# Only allow mods to upload locked torrents
can_mark_locked = uploading_user and uploading_user.is_moderator
torrent.comment_locked = upload_form.is_comment_locked.data if can_mark_locked else False
# Set category ids
torrent.main_category_id, torrent.sub_category_id = \
upload_form.category.parsed_data.get_category_ids()
# To simplify parsing the filelist, turn single-file torrent into a list
torrent_filelist = info_dict.get('files')
used_path_encoding = changed_to_utf8 and 'utf-8' or torrent_encoding
parsed_file_tree = dict()
if not torrent_filelist:
# If single-file, the root will be the file-tree (no directory)
file_tree_root = parsed_file_tree
torrent_filelist = [{'length': torrent_filesize, 'path': [info_dict['name']]}]
else:
# If multi-file, use the directory name as root for files
file_tree_root = parsed_file_tree.setdefault(
info_dict['name'].decode(used_path_encoding), {})
# Parse file dicts into a tree
for file_dict in torrent_filelist:
# Decode path parts from utf8-bytes
path_parts = [path_part.decode(used_path_encoding) for path_part in file_dict['path']]
filename = path_parts.pop()
current_directory = file_tree_root
for directory in path_parts:
current_directory = current_directory.setdefault(directory, {})
# Don't add empty filenames (BitComet directory)
if filename:
current_directory[filename] = file_dict['length']
parsed_file_tree = utils.sorted_pathdict(parsed_file_tree)
json_bytes = json.dumps(parsed_file_tree, separators=(',', ':')).encode('utf8')
torrent.filelist = models.TorrentFilelist(filelist_blob=json_bytes)
db.session.add(torrent)
db.session.flush()
# Store the users trackers
trackers = OrderedSet()
announce = torrent_data.torrent_dict.get('announce', b'').decode('ascii')
if announce:
trackers.add(announce)
# List of lists with single item
announce_list = torrent_data.torrent_dict.get('announce-list', [])
for announce in announce_list:
trackers.add(announce[0].decode('ascii'))
# Store webseeds
# qBittorrent doesn't omit url-list but sets it as '' even when there are no webseeds
webseed_list = torrent_data.torrent_dict.get('url-list') or []
if isinstance(webseed_list, bytes):
webseed_list = [webseed_list] # qB doesn't contain a sole url in a list
webseeds = OrderedSet(webseed.decode('utf-8') for webseed in webseed_list)
# Remove our trackers, maybe? TODO ?
# Search for/Add trackers in DB
db_trackers = OrderedSet()
for announce in trackers:
tracker = models.Trackers.by_uri(announce)
# Insert new tracker if not found
if not tracker:
tracker = models.Trackers(uri=announce)
db.session.add(tracker)
db.session.flush()
elif tracker.is_webseed:
# If we have an announce marked webseed (user error, malicy?), reset it.
# Better to have "bad" announces than "hiding" proper announces in webseeds/url-list.
tracker.is_webseed = False
db.session.flush()
db_trackers.add(tracker)
# Same for webseeds
for webseed_url in webseeds:
webseed = models.Trackers.by_uri(webseed_url)
if not webseed:
webseed = models.Trackers(uri=webseed_url, is_webseed=True)
db.session.add(webseed)
db.session.flush()
# Don't add trackers into webseeds
if webseed.is_webseed:
db_trackers.add(webseed)
# Store tracker refs in DB
for order, tracker in enumerate(db_trackers):
torrent_tracker = models.TorrentTrackers(torrent_id=torrent.id,
tracker_id=tracker.id, order=order)
db.session.add(torrent_tracker)
# Before final commit, validate the torrent again
validate_torrent_post_upload(torrent, upload_form)
# Add to tracker whitelist
db.session.add(models.TrackerApi(torrent.info_hash, 'insert'))
db.session.commit()
# Store the actual torrent file as well
torrent_file = upload_form.torrent_file.data
if app.config.get('BACKUP_TORRENT_FOLDER'):
torrent_file.seek(0, 0)
torrent_dir = app.config['BACKUP_TORRENT_FOLDER']
os.makedirs(torrent_dir, exist_ok=True)
torrent_path = os.path.join(torrent_dir, '{}.{}'.format(
torrent.id, secure_filename(torrent_file.filename)))
torrent_file.save(torrent_path)
torrent_file.close()
return torrent
def _delete_info_dict(torrent):
info_dict_path = torrent.info_dict_path
if os.path.exists(info_dict_path):
os.remove(info_dict_path)